Mike Lyon

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Chandelier

November 15, 2009 By Mike Lyon

360 individual castings assembled with 24 LED bulbs to make 48 x 18 inch chandelier:

000-1600_1622 view into dining room from entry hall
005-1600_1627 chandelier completed -- VERY difficult to photograph!
008-1600_detail_1600 detail of lit chandelier (this is pretty close to the way it really looks, I guess)
010-1600_1633 Linda and I spent a pleasant couple of hours sculpting clay leaves at our kitchen table. We used knives and cookie cutters and pencils (this shot was taken after the leaves had been used to produce molds, so they are a bit damaged and cracked). OH! The modeling clay MUST be sulfur-free or the latex won't set up properly (learned the hard way -- YUCKY)!
020-1600_1503 Two-part liquid silicon rubber for mold making
040-1600_1499 closed up with surgical rubber tubing and ready to pour
050-1600_1500 030-Mold in plaster support
060-1600_1501 Silicone rubber mold with slit opening
070-1600_1495 molds in warming box -- polyester resin works best if molds are around 120 degrees F and kept warm during setting up. Polyester does not cure where exposed to air (surface stays tacky). It shrinks during cure, so castings thicker than about 1/8 inch tend to pull away from mold during cure leaving unattractive dull surfaces and, in extreme instances, surface tackiness. Warm molds help a lot! My space heater (low cost) solution worked well, but isn't recommended due to fire hazard!
080-1600_1494 polyester resin casting station
090-1600_1502 Polyester resin, catalyst, measuring syringes, etc
1600_1506 welding station
1600_1509 empty and upside down 50 gallon drum gas welding station -- I welded three wires into each of 120 8-32 hex socket head machine screws
1600_1510 Screws lined up and ready for welding -- nut not only holds the screw rightside up, but also makes sure threads are functional after welding
1600_1513 E12 chandelier sockets with wires soldered on. Heat shrink tubing and small strain relief designed to snap into 1/16 inch housing
1600_1516 preparing to snap bulb pigtail into housing
1600_1517 SNAP! Makes a nice clean interface!
1600_1522 Cast leaves in various autumn colors in box
1600_1525 one of several boxes of castings
1600_1531 soldering up the power circuits -- step by step: 1) cut and strip wires to length 2) with heat shrink out of the way, connect the wires 3) solder 4) insulate with heat shrink
1600_1537 three wire stems welded to each screw
1600_1546 leaves glued to wire stems welded to screws
1600_1554 leaves
1600_1572 core partly assembled with leaves screwed into sides and lights top and bottom
1600_1574 lights on top of core assembly
1600_1576 core almost complete
1600_1579 view of nuts which fix stem screws to sides of core -- on front side, welds are visible
1600_1587 soldered up wiring fits neatly in trough of core
1600_1592 chandelier on dining table ready for installation -- each of 360 leaves must be carefully bent and arranged around lights and core
1600_1616 chandelier hung in place and powered up
1600_1620 powered up chandelier -- installation complete
1600_1623 chandelier is lit

Filed Under: Featured, Furniture, Video Tagged With: Bulbs, cast, casting, Castings, Chandelier, electric, furniture, LED, light, lighting, Mold, plaster, Polyester Resin

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